IDF Withdrawal from South Lebanon: Tensions and Concerns Over Hezbollah’s Return

Just a day after the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) withdrew from most of southern Lebanon, residents of Israel’s northernmost town, Metula, reported spotting a Hezbollah flag flying over the ruins of Kfarkela, just across the border. This development has raised alarms about the security situation in the region as Hezbollah's presence remains a concern.

Lebanese civilians have gradually started returning to their homes in southern Lebanon, both during and after the IDF’s withdrawal, with the Lebanese Armed Forces (LAF) now entering the area. However, there are growing fears about Hezbollah's potential re-infiltration, which could destabilize the situation further.

The IDF’s explanation for the slow return of civilians is aimed at preventing Hezbollah from re-entering the region. The LAF has implemented measures to safeguard civilians from potential crossfires.

Ceasefire Agreement and Partial Withdrawal

As part of the ceasefire agreement with Hezbollah, the IDF withdrew from nearly all of southern Lebanon on Tuesday. However, the IDF did not withdraw from five strategic points along the border, including the area around Kfarkela. These locations are vital for Israel’s security, with the IDF stating that the LAF lacks the capability to hold off Hezbollah on its own. The remaining posts are spread across areas closer to the coast and Kiryat Shmona.

Under the ceasefire agreement, the LAF is expected to take control of the vacated areas and confiscate weapons from Hezbollah fighters. However, despite these assurances, the IDF has decided to triple the number of soldiers stationed along the Lebanese border, suggesting a continued concern over Hezbollah’s influence and potential resurgence.

Hezbollah's Stance and National Sentiment

Following the IDF withdrawal, Hezbollah MP Hassan Fadallah visited southern Lebanon and described the day as one of significance for the "martyrs" and their families, as well as a victory for the "resistance" in Lebanon. His statement underscored the ongoing role of Hezbollah in the region and their firm stance against Israeli presence.