US Concerns Grow Over Potential Turkish Military Incursion into Kurdish-Controlled Syria
December 17, 2024
12:28 PM
Reading time: 3 minutes
The United States is increasingly concerned about the prospect of a large-scale military operation by Turkey and its allied militias into Syrian territory controlled by US-backed Kurdish forces. According to a recent exclusive Wall Street Journal (WSJ) report, US officials have pointed to a significant buildup of Turkish military forces near Kobani, a Kurdish-majority city on the Syria-Turkey border, sparking fears of an imminent military escalation.
The buildup, which includes Turkish commandos, artillery units, and allied militias, resembles movements seen ahead of Turkey's 2019 invasion of northeast Syria. US officials have warned that a cross-border operation could be imminent, a move that would further destabilize the region and undermine ongoing efforts to combat Islamic State remnants.
In response, Kurdish leaders have ramped up their calls for international intervention. Ilham Ahmed, a senior official in the Kurdish civilian administration, sent a letter to President-elect Donald Trump urging him to pressure Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan to halt the planned offensive. The letter highlighted the potential consequences of the invasion, which could displace over 200,000 Kurdish civilians and threaten local Christian communities.
The situation remains volatile, as Turkish-backed forces continue to surround Kobani from the east and west, while cease-fire negotiations mediated by the US have collapsed without agreement. The Kurdish forces, primarily the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), have been crucial allies to US troops in the fight against the Islamic State, but they now face a dire challenge from the Turkish military's increasing presence.
US Secretary of State Antony Blinken's recent visit to Turkey in an effort to de-escalate tensions was unsuccessful, as no firm commitments were made by Erdogan to limit military operations against the Kurds.
The growing threat follows the recent collapse of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad’s regime, creating a power vacuum in the region and intensifying tensions between Syrian Kurds and Turkish-backed rebel factions. Turkey has long regarded the SDF as an extension of the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK), which Ankara classifies as a terrorist organization.